This session will focus on the mechanistic foundations of CAR T cell therapy in autoimmune disease, emphasizing immune reset, durability of response despite short CAR T persistence, and insights gained from non-responders. Discussion will compare CD19-only, BCMA-only, and combinatorial CAR approaches, with an emphasis on conceptual understanding rather than disease-specific programs.
Key Learning Objectives:
1. Understand immune reconstitution and immune reset as drivers of durable response.
2. Evaluate differences and trade-offs among CAR T target strategies.
3. Identify lessons from non-responders to inform patient selection and future trial design.